Buckhead

Buckhead’s history, from a rural area to a prominent Atlanta district, began when Henry Irby established a store and tavern in the 1830s, with the name “Buckhead” stemming from a story of a killed buck deer. The area remained rural until the early 20th century, when wealthy Atlantans began building estates along Peachtree Road, transforming it into an affluent residential enclave. The 1920s saw the development of Garden Hills, Buckhead’s first planned subdivision, followed by a building boom of mansions and country clubs. Buckhead was annexed by Atlanta in 1952 to prevent incorporation as a separate city, accelerating its urbanization. The late 20th century brought high-rise offices and luxury shopping, cementing its reputation as Atlanta’s “Beverly Hills.” Today, while known for its modern skyscrapers and upscale retail at Buckhead Village, the neighborhood retains historic estates and the 26-acre Governor’s mansion grounds.

Featured Project

 “In 2009, Buckhead Heritage began recording oral history interviews in an effort to preserve personal recollections of the community’s history and evolution. With over 50 to date, we continue to record stories of Buckhead told by those who lived them so that future generations can have access to the knowledge and culture that preceded them.”

Featured Digital Projects

Buckhead Heritage

“This project collects, researchers, and archives local historic resources on Places, People, and Events to educate the community and promote learning.”

All-American Divorce: Today, Explained

Noel King
“Co-host of the Today, Explained podcast, Noel King, heads to Atlanta to find out why some people in one of its wealthiest neighborhoods are trying to secede from the rest of the city.”

Featured Search: Buckhead

Atlanta History Center Archives

“Explore our archival, library, and museum collections in a single comprehensive search.”

Featured Articles

The Atlanta Way: Repression, Mediation, and Division of Black Resistance from 1906 to the 2020 George Floyd Uprising

Kayla Edgett and Sarah Abdelaziz, Atlanta Studies

Making Space, Making Race: Reconstituting White Privilege in Buckhead, Atlanta

Katherine B. Hankins, Robert Cochran, and Kate Driscoll Derickson, Social & Cultural Geography 

“Buckhead Residential (BR)" and “Buckhead, Lenox Square (BL)"

Gerald W. Sams, AIA Guide to the Architecture of Atlanta

Further Reading

  • Susan Kessler Barnard. 2009. Buckhead. Arcadia Publishing.